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What is methane

ما هو غاز الميثان is one of the simplest chemical compounds in the hydrocarbon group, the hydrocarbon is any compound molecules consist only of elemental hydrogen and carbon and different rates. Methane gas is a chemical formula (CH4), Vdzee methane consists of a carbon atom and four hydrogen atoms. The methane gas has no smell, but when used commercially in addition has a simple amounts of smelly sulfur compounds window; easy to follow him when the leak occurred. And methane, a component of natural gas, which is one of the components of energy sources, and has a major role in global warming, where it has a great capacity for the largest air heating of carbon dioxide by 25 times. It can be extracted from geological deposits, which contain various hydrocarbon fuels, especially marine sediments. There are many sources of methane on Earth, it is produced from the decomposition of organic waste materials. Another source of methane also wetlands that make up 23% of its sources, as well as fossil fuels, which constitutes 20%, and the digestive processes in animals, which constitutes 17%. The stock experts of methane hydrates in the seabed estimated at three billion kilograms, which is a very large quantity, of times the reserves of energy from traditional sources such as oil and coal. Also sources of methane, combustible organic biomaterials anaerobic. Methane can be produced industrially and used by a number of reactions, such as Spatih reaction, and also the process of Fischer - Tropsch. Methane gas has a chemical bond between the strong covalent carbon and hydrogen atoms; for it is of limited use materials, preliminary as materials in the petrochemical industry. And enters the methane in many interactions, such interactions combustion, reactions halogenated and halogenated is the interaction of materials with halogens, and results from this interaction salt, reacts methane with halogens in the sun indirect light, and can get important compounds, such as chloroform and trichloride methane. Methane has many uses, it is used for the preparation of chloroform, a substance and solvents, as well as carbon tetrachloride, which is used in fire extinguishers. It also introduces a lot of material in the industry, such as plastic, nylon and alcohols. Methane accounts for 80% of the natural gas used as fuel. The result of the combustion of carbon black, which is used in printers, inks industry, as used in medical drugs, pesticides industry.

عن المدونة

مستر أبوعلي مدونة تقنية تحتوى على مجموعة دروس ودورات فى مجالات تقنية مختلفة مثل دروس انظمة التشغيل والبرامج والالعاب وبلوجر وفوتوشوب وتطبيقات اندوريد والربح من الانترنت وغيره من الشروحات المميزة تاست مدونة مستر ابوعلى عام 2013 وبفضل الله نالت اعجاب الكثير مؤسس المدونة مستر ابوعلى مدون مصرى

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